King Arthur, whose existence and the era he lived in are still debated by historians, is the epic king of Britain. Arthur, the most important character in British mythology, is the King of Camelot.
EXCALIBUR SWORD
The legendary King Arthur's sword, given to him by the Lady of the Lake, is named Excalibur. It's the sword often mentioned in movies and novels, stuck in the stone.
There are two legends about Excalibur. In Robert de Boron's poem named "Merlin," it is described as a sword in the stone. King Arthur pulls the sword from the stone, proving his power and authority. According to Sir Thomas Malory's "Le Morte d'Arthur," Arthur's sword breaks during a fight with King Pellinore, and the Lady of the Lake gives Excalibur to Arthur. After Arthur's death, the sword is taken from the lake by a hand and disappears.
THE ENCHANTER MERLIN
The legendary wizard Merlin, featured in the King Arthur legend, first appears in the work "History of the Kings of Britain."
This character, found in this work, was greatly loved by the people and became a legend. Subsequent writers further developed the story of the Wizard, depicting him as born of a mortal mother and brought into the world by a god who was the source of supernatural powers. Merlin is also responsible for organizing King Arthur's birth. However, he is often enchanted by the Lady of the Lake and imprisoned, despite always being Arthur's advisor.
LANCELOT, ARTHUR'S MOST TRUSTED MAN
Lancelot, one of the famous Knights of the Round Table in King Arthur's court, is a French character.
In novels written about King Arthur, Lancelot is portrayed as his best friend and warrior. He is known for being brave, fearless, respectful, handsome, and intelligent.
KING ARTHUR'S WIFE GUINEVERE
Guinevere, King Arthur's wife in the legend, is depicted as having a negative character. According to this, Guinevere had a love affair with Arthur's closest companion, Lancelot, which led to the downfall of Arthur's kingdom.
MORDRED, ARTHUR'S ARCH-ENEMY NEPHEW
Mordred is a negative character from the King Arthur legend. He is portrayed in the legend as a traitor who fought against Arthur and fatally wounded him. It is known that Mordred is related to Arthur and is even considered the illegitimate son of Arthur's sister, Morgan le Fay. This means there is a nephew-uncle relationship between Mordred and Arthur.
MORGAN LE FAY, ARTHUR'S WITCH SISTER
Another character in the King Arthur legend is his sister, Morgan le Fay, who is said to be a witch. The most famous legend about her is that she is a witch.
AVALON
Avalon is the legendary island in the King Arthur legend, famous for its healing apples. The name Avalon is derived from the Celtic word "Aba," which means apple. In the King Arthur legend, Arthur is taken there after being wounded and healed. Additionally, Excalibur is said to have been forged there. Sacred apple islands like Avalon can also be found in Greek and Indo-European mythologies.
CAMELOT, ARTHUR'S PALACE
Camelot is the famous palace associated with the King Arthur legend. Camelot, the fantastical capital and palace of Arthur's kingdom, is sometimes linked to real cities by some historians. However, which city it exactly refers to has not been definitively determined. Today, the question of which city Camelot represents remains a popular topic. Additionally, new claims are added to these for cultural and tourism purposes.
King Arthur unites Great Britain with his magical sword Excalibur, symbolically binding the people together. This powerful sword, according to legendary accounts, is said to be made from a meteorite that fell to Earth. Additionally, in the legend, Excalibur is said to blind the enemy's eyes as soon as it is drawn, and it also prevents its wielder from receiving severe wounds.
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